課程資訊
課程名稱
基礎法學導論
Introduction to Fundamental Research of Law 
開課學期
106-2 
授課對象
法律學院  法律學系  
授課教師
顏厥安 
課號
LAW1054 
課程識別碼
A01 11120 
班次
 
學分
2.0 
全/半年
半年 
必/選修
選修 
上課時間
星期一3,4(10:20~12:10) 
上課地點
法2101 
備註
大學部:「基礎法學專業學群」課程
總人數上限:50人 
Ceiba 課程網頁
http://ceiba.ntu.edu.tw/1062FLS 
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課程概述

基礎法學原本是指諸種各自以不同的人文與社會科學方法研究法律現象的學問。但是是否可能逐漸形成一種具有內在聯繫性的基礎法學呢?在法學院的教學研究當中,僅佔有邊緣地位的基礎法學,是否可能逐漸成為任何法學論述不可少的一個部分呢?本課程對這兩個問題,都抱持肯定的看法。但是即使採取肯定態度,要讓其成為一種現實性,仍然需要許多的努力。從偏向理論的角度來看,具有內在聯繫性的基礎法學,就是最廣義的法理學或法理論(Jurisprudence or Legal theory in its broadest sense),其任務在於以某種體系架構,來鋪陳探討足以讓我們由批判觀點掌握法律現象的理論概念。基礎法學原本應該構成任何完整法學研究或訓練的一個重要部分(與公法、民法與刑法學並列),可惜在就業化導向的趨勢下,法學已經萎縮成僅以法釋義學為主的學科。但是釋義學的原意Dogmatik,就是教條論的意思,亦即缺少了(學術性)自我批判觀察的向度,往往過分籠統地接受了太多的「前提」,包括實證法的規定以及對於許多政治社會條件想當然爾的觀念。基礎法學則嘗試突破此一侷限。但是必須承認,這是一個相當艱難的學術領域,又不是國家考試的範圍,因此往往讓多數同學望之卻步。本課程嘗試以導論的方式,慢慢引導同學進入此一領域,學習基本概念與方法,並演練如何以基礎法學來分析思考問題與現象。有興趣的同學,可先由顏厥安1998.1 一文開始著手。 

課程目標
初步掌握基礎法學的意義、範圍、理論體系、概念與方法 
課程要求
修課條件: 應具英文閱讀基礎。
成績考核: 兩次期中報告;一次期末考試
其他要求: 積極參與討論

主要進度:
◎概述與序論:
基礎法學的意義、範圍與方法

◎方法:

◎國家:
國家
主權
正當性與權威
其他

◎法律與社會:
社會、市民社會與公民社會
經濟與市場

◎價值
自由
平等與正義
效率

◎體制
權利
財產
犯罪與刑罰
官僚體制(科層制) 
預期每週課後學習時數
 
Office Hours
 
指定閱讀
研讀文獻
◎概述與序論:基礎法學的意義、範圍與方法
1998 《法與實踐理性》,台北:允晨。
1998.1 〈論法哲學的範圍及其主要問題〉,載:顏厥安,《法與實踐理性》:3-29。
2011 〈法的實踐性與交叉法學〉,中國政法大學中歐法學院《法哲學與交叉法學研究所》成立儀式暨學術討論會,主題演講,主辦:中國政法大學中歐法學院,時間:2011年5月21日週六,地點:中國北京。
2015 〈法學教育改革:文化,技術,BOX 2與Bildung〉,「法學教育及律師考試、訓練與執業檢討改進研討會」,主辦:中華民國律師公會全國聯合會、司法院、教育部、考選部、法務部,時間:2015年10月1至2日,地點:國家圖書館。
*Rubin, Edward L. "Legal Scholarship." A Companion to the Philosophy of Law and Legal Theory. Second edition. Patterson, Dennis (ed). Blackwell Publishing, 2010. Blackwell Reference Online. 22 February 2018

◎方法:
*Clegg, Stewart. "Ideal Type." Blackwell Encyclopedia of Sociology. Ritzer, George (ed). Blackwell Publishing, 2007. Blackwell Reference Online. 22 February 2018

*Stones, Rob. "Structure and Agency." Blackwell Encyclopedia of Sociology. Ritzer, George (ed). Blackwell Publishing, 2007. Blackwell Reference Online. 22 February 2018.


◎國家:
*Frankel, Boris. "State." Blackwell Encyclopedia of Sociology. Ritzer, George (ed). Blackwell Publishing, 2007. Blackwell Reference Online. 14 February 2018

*Krasner, Stephen D. "Sovereignty." Blackwell Encyclopedia of Sociology. Ritzer, George (ed). Blackwell Publishing, 2007. Blackwell Reference Online. 14 February 2018

*Ten, Chin Liew. "Constitutionalism and the Rule of Law." In Robert E. Goodin, Philip Pettit and Thomas Pogge (ed): A Companion to contemporary Political Philosophy (2007): 493-502.


◎社會:
*Forst, Rainer. "Civil society." In Robert E. Goodin, Philip Pettit and Thomas Pogge (ed): A Companion to contemporary Political Philosophy (2007): 452-462.

*Zafirovski, Milan. "Markets." Blackwell Encyclopedia of Sociology. Ritzer, George (ed). Blackwell Publishing, 2007. Blackwell Reference Online. 22 February 2018


◎價值
*Hardin, Russell. "Efficiency." In Robert E. Goodin, Philip Pettit and Thomas Pogge (ed): A Companion to contemporary Political Philosophy (2007): 563-571.

*Ryan, Alan. "Liberalism." In Robert E. Goodin, Philip Pettit and Thomas Pogge (ed): A Companion to contemporary Political Philosophy (2007): 360-382.

*Vallentyne, Peter. "Distributive Justice." In Robert E. Goodin, Philip Pettit and Thomas Pogge (ed): A Companion to contemporary Political Philosophy (2007): 548-562.


◎體制
*Harel, Alon. "Theories of Rights." The Blackwell Guide to the Philosophy of Law and Legal Theory. Golding, Martin P. and William A. Edmundson (eds). Blackwell Publishing, 2004. Blackwell Reference Online. 22 February 2018.

*Husak, Douglas. "Criminal Law Theory." The Blackwell Guide to the Philosophy of Law and Legal Theory. Golding, Martin P. and William A. Edmundson (eds). Blackwell Publishing, 2004. Blackwell Reference Online. 22 February 2018.


*Scaff, Lawrence A. "Bureaucracy." Blackwell Encyclopedia of Sociology. Ritzer, George (ed). Blackwell Publishing, 2007. Blackwell Reference Online. 22 February 2018.

*Waldron, Jeremy. "Property Law." A Companion to the Philosophy of Law and Legal Theory. Second edition. Patterson, Dennis (ed). Blackwell Publishing, 2010. Blackwell Reference Online. 22 February 2018
 
參考書目
參考文獻(打*號者,為主要研讀文獻):
*Clegg, Stewart. "Ideal Type." Blackwell Encyclopedia of Sociology. Ritzer, George (ed). Blackwell Publishing, 2007. Blackwell Reference Online. 22 February 2018

Dunleavy, Patrick. "the State." In Robert E. Goodin, Philip Pettit and Thomas Pogge (ed): A Companion to contemporary Political Philosophy (2007): 793-803.

Flathman, Richard E. "Legitimacy." In Robert E. Goodin, Philip Pettit and Thomas Pogge (ed): A Companion to Contemporary Political Philosophy (1993): 678-684.

*Forst, Rainer. "Civil society." In Robert E. Goodin, Philip Pettit and Thomas Pogge (ed): A Companion to contemporary Political Philosophy (2007): 452-462.

*Frankel, Boris. "State." Blackwell Encyclopedia of Sociology. Ritzer, George (ed). Blackwell Publishing, 2007. Blackwell Reference Online. 14 February 2018

*Hardin, Russell. "Efficiency." In Robert E. Goodin, Philip Pettit and Thomas Pogge (ed): A Companion to contemporary Political Philosophy (2007): 563-571.

*Harel, Alon. "Theories of Rights." The Blackwell Guide to the Philosophy of Law and Legal Theory. Golding, Martin P. and William A. Edmundson (eds). Blackwell Publishing, 2004. Blackwell Reference Online. 22 February 2018.

*Husak, Douglas. "Criminal Law Theory." The Blackwell Guide to the Philosophy of Law and Legal Theory. Golding, Martin P. and William A. Edmundson (eds). Blackwell Publishing, 2004. Blackwell Reference Online. 22 February 2018.

*Krasner, Stephen D. "Sovereignty." Blackwell Encyclopedia of Sociology. Ritzer, George (ed). Blackwell Publishing, 2007. Blackwell Reference Online. 14 February 2018

Philpott, Daniel, "Sovereignty", The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy (Summer 2016 Edition), Edward N. Zalta (ed.), URL = .

Ray, Larry. "Civil Society." Blackwell Encyclopedia of Sociology. Ritzer, George (ed). Blackwell Publishing, 2007. Blackwell Reference Online. 14 February 2018

*Rubin, Edward L. "Legal Scholarship." A Companion to the Philosophy of Law and Legal Theory. Second edition. Patterson, Dennis (ed). Blackwell Publishing, 2010. Blackwell Reference Online. 22 February 2018

*Ryan, Alan. "Liberalism." In Robert E. Goodin, Philip Pettit and Thomas Pogge (ed): A Companion to contemporary Political Philosophy (2007): 360-382.

*Scaff, Lawrence A. "Bureaucracy." Blackwell Encyclopedia of Sociology. Ritzer, George (ed). Blackwell Publishing, 2007. Blackwell Reference Online. 22 February 2018.

*Stones, Rob. "Structure and Agency." Blackwell Encyclopedia of Sociology. Ritzer, George (ed). Blackwell Publishing, 2007. Blackwell Reference Online. 22 February 2018.

*Ten, Chin Liew. "Constitutionalism and the Rule of Law." In Robert E. Goodin, Philip Pettit and Thomas Pogge (ed): A Companion to contemporary Political Philosophy (2007): 493-502.

*Vallentyne, Peter. "Distributive Justice." In Robert E. Goodin, Philip Pettit and Thomas Pogge (ed): A Companion to contemporary Political Philosophy (2007): 548-562.

*Waldron, Jeremy. "Property Law." A Companion to the Philosophy of Law and Legal Theory. Second edition. Patterson, Dennis (ed). Blackwell Publishing, 2010. Blackwell Reference Online. 22 February 2018

Waldron, Jeremy, "The Rule of Law", The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy (Fall 2016 Edition), Edward N. Zalta (ed.), URL = .

*Zafirovski, Milan. "Markets." Blackwell Encyclopedia of Sociology. Ritzer, George (ed). Blackwell Publishing, 2007. Blackwell Reference Online. 22 February 2018


**********************************************
主要資料來源:
A Companion to the Philosophy of Law and Legal Theory. Second edition. Patterson, Dennis (ed). Blackwell Publishing, 2010. Blackwell Reference Online.

Blackwell Encyclopedia of Sociology. Ritzer, George (ed). Blackwell Publishing, 2007. Blackwell Reference Online.

The Blackwell Guide to the Philosophy of Law and Legal Theory. Golding, Martin P. and William A. Edmundson (eds). Blackwell Publishing, 2004. Blackwell Reference Online

The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy (Fall 2016 Edition), Edward N. Zalta (ed.).

Robert E. Goodin, Philip Pettit and Thomas Pogge (ed): A Companion to contemporary Political Philosophy (2007).
 
評量方式
(僅供參考)
   
課程進度
週次
日期
單元主題
第1週
2/26  概述 
第2週
3/05  基礎法學的意義、範圍與方法 
第3週
3/12  延續上週
國家
主權
正當性與權威 
第4週
3/19  國家
主權
正當性與權威 
第5週
3/26  綜合討論 
第6週
4/02  停課 
第7週
4/09  市民社會 
第8週
4/16  市場
 
第9週
4/23  效率 
第10週
4/30  照常上課 
第11週
5/07  自由主義 
第12週
5/14  平等與正義 
第13週
5/21  體制論:
權利
財產
犯罪與刑罰 
第14週
5/28  體制論:
權利
財產
犯罪與刑罰 
第15週
6/04  綜合討論 
第16週
6/11  期末考:小論文撰寫 
第17週
6/18  端午節放假